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Mexican mill sees shrinking sugar sector--report

May 29, 2000
 

MEXICO CITY, May 29 (Reuters) - Mexico's beleaguered sugar sector needs to cut output by 6-to-7 percent and consolidate so that there are just four or five well-capitalised players, a top industry official said, according to a newspaper report on Monday.

``Mills as a whole need to cut output by 6-to-7 percent to stabilise the market,'' Juan Gallardo Thurlow, 70-percent owner of Mexico's second biggest mill, told El Financiero daily. He estimated that it would take two years to stem production.

The world's eighth biggest sugar industry is saddled with billions of dollars in debt and has long been in crisis due to low and volatile domestic markets, caused mainly by oversupply and a lack of viable export alternatives.

Gallardo's Grupo Azucarero Mexico (GAM) has suspended repayment of $125.9 million debts and is in merger talks with three Mexican mills, including the third biggest, Beta San Miguel.

The executive said Mexico's sugar business, which owes an estimated $2.6 billion overall, was ripe for a shake-up.

``Mills need to undergo a process of consolidation so that there are just four or five solidly capitalised players in the market,'' said Gallardo. There are currently 14 groups that own 56 mills in Mexico, plus four independent producers, according to the agriculture ministry.

Domestic sugar prices in the last three years have dropped more than 30 percent in real terms due to oversupply, while costs have risen sharply.

GAM's total liabilities in March were about $370 million. This included $68 million held by U.S. bondholders, $40 million owed to government import-export bank Bancomext, and $10 million to Mexican financial group Inverlat .

The firm also owes money to 3,000 employees and 25,000 cane suppliers.

GAM has secured a $52 million credit facility from four foreign banks, El Financiero said. Gallardo named the lenders as Cargill, Rabobank, Societe Generale and KBC.

The credit would allow GAM to start paying back $118 million in long-term debt through a programme which may include bonds convertible to shares, he said.

Trade in the company's shares was stopped on May 10 until further notice, Mexico's stock exchange said. The stock has not traded since Jan. 10, when it closed at 1.8 pesos (19 cents).

GAM is 70 percent owned by Gallardo, 10 percent owned by U.S.-based Equity Group Investment, while the remaining 20 percent is listed.

Mexico is seen producing 4.8 million tonnes of sugar this year and consuming 4.2 million tonnes.

($1 equals 9.53 pesos)