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Many beets will stay in ground

By Jeff Zent, The Forum
August 31, 2000
 

The Red River Valley's sugar beet growers began harvest Wednesday, knowing that some of this year's crop will never leave the ground.

Many of the region's sugar beet growers who are harvesting their crop also have signed up for a federal payment-in-kind program that will pay them to destroy part of it.

But bids awarded through the payment-in-kind (PIK) program should be announced by Sept. 15, giving growers ample time to set aside beet acres to be plowed under, said David Berg, American Crystal Sugar's vice president of administration.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture approved the PIK program Aug. 1 - well into the growing season.

To get the PIK program in place before harvest is well under way, the USDA and sugar processors have had to "iron out bugs on the fly," Berg said.

And not all of the bugs have been worked out yet, he said.

The USDA has not yet decided who qualifies for the program which limits "per person" payments to $20,000, the equivalent of about 20 acres of sugar beets.

American Crystal's sugar beet growers have submitted 1,050 contracts for the program. Growers have until Friday to file, Berg said.

The program will eliminate about 30,000 acres of sugar beets grown for American Crystal, Berg said.

Company officials initially estimated the program would eliminate between 40,000 and 50,000 sugar beet acres.

Minn-Dak Farmers Cooperative hopes to eliminate 10,000 acres through the PIK program, said Patricia Keough-Wilson, director of communications.

Wilson said she did not know how many of the cooperative's shareholders had signed up for the program.

The government approved the PIK program to pay sugar beet and cane growers for their production and yet reduce an oversupply of the sweetener that has sent its per-pound price to an 18-year low.

The government also hopes the PIK program will initiate a sugar price increase to alleviate the threat of processors forfeiting on government loans in which sugar was used as collateral.