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Agency partly fixes root rot pay issue

By Mikkel Pates, Agweek Staff Writer
September 5, 2000
 

The Risk Management Agency last week only partly solved problems involving full crop insurance payments for sugar beets infected with root rot, officials say.

"For farmers who had root rot and dug those fields up and there was no check strip, there is where we're having a problem," says Mark Weber, executive director of the Red River Valley Sugar Beet Growers Association.

"We expect farmers will be paid 100 percent of their crop insurance guarantee for those fields that had greater than 50 percent root rot and left a check strip, now that the preharvest has started," Weber says. "For farmers who didn't leave a check strip, we have a problem. The insurance agencies didn't tell farmers to leave a check strip."

Weber says he should know by Sept. 5 how many acres there are in both categories, or and how many dollars are at stake in the region. The association will push for administrative lenience this year because of the confusion between the RMA and insurance industry. Another options is arbitrate their claims, perhaps through the association, or perhaps lawsuits.

Some American Crystal Sugar Co. growers in Clay and Norman counties in Minnesota and elsewhere were stunned in August to learn that beets Crystal rejected because of high root rot damage would receive only a partial payment from crop insurance.

Meanwhile, some other farmers earlier had been promised or given full payment and had immediately plowed down their beets.

RMA Administrator Kenneth Ackerman in Washington recently issued an advisory that allows full payment on damage of 50 percent or more. It requires that beets rejected by a processor before the earliest delivery (preharvest) date be appraised by the insurance provider.

If the farmer agrees with the appraisal, the beets are destroyed and the farmer is paid immediately. If the farmer disagrees, the farmer will "maintain representative samples" or continue to care for the crop, with the ultimate payment "based on the harvested production or appraisals from the samples at the time harvest should have occurred."

"The value of the sugar beets in the representative samples or damaged acreage not meeting the minimum acceptable standards contained in the sugar beet processor contract can be determined for appraisals after the earliest date the processors will accept production from any producer,"Ackerman wrote.

Rep. Earl Pomeroy, D-N.D., who had pursued the matter on behalf of North Dakota farmers, calls the RMA decision "the only fair and equitable" outcome. "This should not have been a difficult call for the RMA," Pomeroy says.

Pomeroy was on the road in North Dakota and acknowledges hasn't been briefed on the check strip complication.