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Fertilizer costs rising with natural gas prices
Herald Wire Reports, The Grand Forks Herald
January 4, 2001
 
Oklahoma -- Skyrocketing natural gas prices are expected to hit farmers this spring where it hurts the most -- in their fields and pocketbooks.

Farmers will likely pay up to one-third more to fertilize spring crops because the high cost of natural gas has forced several fertilizer plants to curb production or shut down temporarily.

"The analysts that I've followed don't anticipate it getting any cheaper," said Kim Anderson, an Oklahoma State University professor of agricultural economics. "However, prices tend to move in cycles."

Fertilizer manufacturers are passing the high cost of gas on to their customers, said Sheryl Callison of Agri-Nutrients, Inc.

Fertilizer prices have "gone through the roof," she said. The price of nitrogen fertilizer has risen about $30 a ton over the last two weeks.

Terra Nitrogen, a Sioux City, Iowa, company which operates a nitrogen fertilizer plant at the Tulsa Port of Catoosa, has been running at half capacity since Dec. 1. The plant will continue at half capacity through January because of the high cost of natural gas used in making fertilizer, officials said.

The high natural gas prices are preventing Terra from generating positive cash flow at most of its plants in North America, said Michael Bennett, Terra's chief operating officer.