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Farmers strike deal for ethanol
By Bernie Hillman, Times Herald
April 20, 2001
 
VASSAR TWP. -- A partnership has been struck between area corn growers and a South Dakota corporation to build an ethanol plant in Michigan.

The Michigan Corn Processors LLC reached an oral agreement Wednesday with Michigan Ethanol LLC, a subsidiary of Broin & Associates of Sioux Falls, S.D. The deal should be sealed in 30 days, said Ken Swanson, president of the Michigan farmers group.

The plant would be built in Tuscola County and give growers a new market -- and likely a higher selling price -- for their commodity. Corn would be processed into the gasoline additive ethanol.

Ethanol is touted to give higher octane and replace pollutants.

The plant also would produce carbon dioxide --used to carbonate beverages -- and a cattle feed supplement.

The corn growers must raise their portion of the $8 million plant cost through a stock offering from June 15 to July 31.

"The agreement that we have with Michigan Ethanol is we have to have our money and be able to complete the deal by Oct. 31," said Mr. Swanson of the Michigan Corn Prossessors LLC farmers group.

"If we raise less, we won't own as much of the company."

He said along with a $10 million subsidy expected from the state, the growers could buy 20% of the company.

The growers are working with the Legislature to get the grant money -- not for plant construction but for infrastructure and any mandatory environmental add-ons.

Mr. Swanson said without the grant money, the plant couldn't be competitive with nearby states such as Minnesota, which produces ethanol with help from its Legislature.

Senate Majority Leader Dan DeGrow, R-Port Huron, said he wouldn't know what subsidy -- if any -- would be allocated until June.

The proposed 144-acre Vassar Township plant faces opposition.

The Concerned Citizens for Rural Character group is fighting it by mounting a petition drive to force a vote of township residents, Mr. Swanson said.

Critics fear the plant will emit unpleasant odors.

They also fear it will siphon away the aquifer and dry up neighboring wells.

The corn growers and ethanol company are already looking for an alternative site in case they are voted out.

"We are not willing to give up," Mr. Swanson said.