NEW YORK (Dow Jones)--Heeding growing criticism about the
cost to tax payers for the current federal Sugar Program, the
U.S. Department of Agriculture is offering sugar processors
the option to receive in-kind payment for storage costs
associated with the sugar stocks owned by the USDA's Commodity
Credit Corporation.
In a letter sent last week to sugar processors now storing
CCC-owned sugar, the CCC told those processors it was giving
them the option to take the payment for the storage in kind,
allowing the government to reduce the 793,000 short tons of
sugar, raw value, it was left holding after many producers
defaulted on loans last year amid depressed domestic sugar
prices.
"The stocks are still at 793,000 tons. This program
obviously will allow the CCC to get rid of some sugar in the
forthcoming months," said a USDA source.
In the letter, the CCC told processors they'll have the
option to select either the traditional monetary payment via
electronic fund transfer or a sugar payment in kind; failure
to choose one method over the other will result in monetary
payment. Only CCC-owned sugar recorded at the warehouse listed
on the invoice will be released under the payment-in-kind
option.
The program will begin June 1, according to the letter, a
copy of which was sent to Dow Jones Newswires.
Late last year, as domestic sugar prices hovered near
20-year lows and below the government-guaranteed price support
system, sugar beet and cane growers defaulted on $357 million
in loans, which allowed those debtors to turn in the
collateralized sugar.
The storage cost, now running about $1.4 million a month,
has added ammunition to detractors of the sugar policy who
called it "corporate welfare" that's allowing
inefficient farmers to produce sugar and feed an already
oversupplied market - all at tax payers' cost.
And now that the U.S. Congress had begun hearings for a new
Farm Bill, several industry groups, from consumer advocates to
refiners - who have seen profits dwindle from depressed prices
for refined sugar - are lobbying aggressively to have the
sugar policy revamped so that U.S. domestic prices move toward
parity with world prices.
While world sugar is now going for roughly 9.0 cents a
pound, domestic sugar prices are trading around 21.30
cents/lb, which puts food and candy manufacturers at a
competitive disadvantage against foreign competitors who buy
sugar in the world market and ship the final products into the
U.S.
"This will certainly make more sugar available in the
market...and it's certainly a step in the right direction to
put the (sugar) back in the market. The expense for the
storage is pretty high," said a trader in New York, who
nonetheless said the amount of sugar to be released won't
cause much price disruption. |