ARLINGTON, Va. (AP) - Scientists considering whether a
variety of biotech corn should be allowed into the food supply
heard from a Florida optometrist that he's allergic to the
grain despite a negative government blood test.
Keith Finger showed the panel pictures of welts and rashes
he says he suffered Sunday after he ate a mixture of StarLink
corn and water. He says he earlier had allergic reactions to
tortilla chips that tested positive for the corn.
``The itching was horrible,'' Finger told the scientists
Tuesday.
A member of the panel, Dean Metcalfe, an allergy specialist
at the National Institutes of Health (news
- web
sites), said symptoms like Finger's would be sufficiently
convincing for a doctor to order tests to tell whether he was
allergic to the corn.
Finger is among 17 people whose blood the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention (news
- web
sites) tested in the spring for sensitivity to a special
protein in the corn. The tests were negative. Like Finger, all
the 17 people had reported allergic reactions after eating
corn products.
Some of the scientists questioned the effectiveness of the
test and why the government had not sought out more potential
victims by contacting doctors around the country. Federal
officials said they lacked the money for wider-ranging tests.
Discovery (news
- web
sites) of the corn in taco shells last fall led to
nationwide recalls of corn products. The corn has been
withdrawn from the market, but the crop's developer, Aventis
CropScience, is asking the Environmental Protection Agency (news
- web
sites) to allow a minimal amount in the food supply to
avoid further recalls.
The scientific advisers are deciding whether the agency
should set a maximum level for the corn of 20 parts per
billion.
The scientists are not expected to issue their
recommendation for a week.
A special protein in the corn, called Cry9C, breaks down
slowly in the digestive system, an indication that it might
induce allergic reactions. However, scientists say people
would have to be exposed to the protein repeatedly to become
sensitive to it.
StarLink is among several varieties of corn genetically
engineered to produce their own pesticides. StarLink corn was
supposed to have been grown and handled separately from other
grain, but farmers often failed to do so.
The Agriculture Department reported Tuesday that it had
accounted for all but 720,000 of the 128 million bushels of
StarLink corn. Another 4.9 million bushels may have been mixed
with grain that went to food processors.
Steve Gill, a USDA official, said most of the corn should
have been caught in testing by processors and shippers.
In a report to the scientists, EPA says the actual levels
of StarLink in U.S. corn supplies range from 0.34 to 8 parts
per billion, depending on the method used to make the
estimate.
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On the Net: Environmental Protection Agency: http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/biopesticides/
StarLink Corn: http://www.StarLinkCorn.com |