It's not a sure thing yet, but it looks like
two of Florida's three major sugar producers won't be
forfeiting any of their produce to satisfy their federal loans
this year.
And the third one hasn't even taken out any federal loans.
In August and September 2000, local growers handed about
282,000 tons worth around $100 million to the federal
government to pay off their loans, citing domestic prices for
sugar that were at a 25-year low.
At that time, prices were at about 18 cents a pound, more
than a cent lower than the break-even point for growers to
produce and ship a pound of sugar.
This week, prices are just shy of 21 cents a pound.
U.S. Sugar Corp. in Clewiston has no sugar under federal
loan this year, spokeswoman Judy Sanchez said Wednesday. The
1.1 million tons forfeited last year by cane and sugar beet
growers nationwide removed that sugar from the market,
tightening supplies and boosting prices, she said.
West Palm Beach-based Florida Crystals Corp. took out a
total of $46 million in federal loans this year, and has paid
$12 million due this month, spokesman Jorge Dominicis said.
"We hope to do the same in September," Dominicis
said. "That was a very rare occurrence last year."
The Sugar Cane Growers Cooperative of Florida in Belle
Glade has $42 million in federal loans, all due at the end of
September, spokeswoman Barbara Miedema said.
"If we have these prices at the end of September, we
won't forfeit," Miedema said. "It's an option of
last resort."
U.S. Department of Agriculture policy analyst Dan Colacicco
in Washington said supply and demand explains the rise in
sugar prices.
Production is down, and demand is up about 1 percent, he
said.
Last year, U.S. farmers produced 9 million tons of sugar.
This year, it's about 8.6 million tons, Colacicco said.
The government has reduced last year's 1.1 million tons of
forfeited sugar to 740,000 tons and is paying sugar companies
about $1 million a month in rent to store the surplus. |