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No-fly order could lower yield

By John DeSantis, Daily Comet
September 28,  2001
 
HOUMA Federally ordered grounding of crop-dusting aircraft ended shortly after midnight today, during a week in which spreading of chemicals that speed ripening of local sugar cane crops is considered crucial by some growers.

Christopher White, a Federal Aviation Administration spokesman for the agencys southern region, said the grounding was ordered as a matter of national security.

Ranking FAA officials in Washington have said the grounding resulted from a request from law enforcement.

The FBI issued an advisory to crop dusters through a national fliers organization that said they should be vigilant to any suspicious activity relative to the use, training in or acquisition of dangerous chemicals or airborne application of same, including threats, unusual purchases, suspicious behavior by employees or customers, and unusual contacts with the public, the statement, issued through the National Agricultural Aviation Association, reads.

The federal order affects about 3,500 aircraft nationally.

Four of those are operated in the Lafourche-Terrebonne area by aviator Don Hohensee, who would have been spreading a ripening agent on sugarcane in local fields if not for the order.

Its put us behind, said Hohensee. Weve been staying behind the past several weeks due to all this in New York. We were told national security measures need to be taken. There will be a little drop in the sugar yield for a certain period of time.

The enhancement agent, called Polado, makes the cane ripen more quickly than it would otherwise, making it readier for market sooner and thus increasing production. Without the Polado, growers and other sugar experts said, the yield can easily fall. There is added risk for growers that adverse weather conditions later in the season can destroy areas of cane that might have been harvested with the Polados help.

It is extremely important, said Eric Pitre, research technician at the U.S. Department of Agriculture sugar laboratory in Houma, when asked about Polado use. It gives early sugar to the crop which would not be ripening normally at this time and is a benefit to growers. If the no-fly order stays in effect the overall sugar recovered potentially could be lower.

Terrebonne Parish grower Daniel Naquin said Polado application is crucial as the sugar industry enters harvest time. With the chemical, which makes the cane ripen more quickly, mills can yield 220 to 240 pounds of product per ton. Without it the yield can be 170 pounds of sugar per ton or lower. Naquin farms about 1,100 of Terrebonne Parishs 3,300 acres of cane.

Theyve got to do what theyve got to do but it messes us up, Naquin said. I know weve got peoples lives affected way worse than ours, though. If thats all we have to do in order to do our part of this were happy to do it.

U.S. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, during an interview on a CBS Network news show Sunday morning, addressed a question about crop dustings potential for dispersing chemical or biological agents by terrorists.

We cant know that for certain. We can suspect it, Rumsfeld said, according to an official Department of Defense transcript. (Countries) that have sponsored terrorism for decades are countries that have very active chemical and biological warfare programs. And we know that they are in close contact with terrorist networks around the world. So, reasonable people have to say to themselves that when you find that kind of information, it ought to cause us to recognize that those are dangers that we need to worry about.